The Russian sector of the Amur river basin can be divided into two parts - Siberian, which includes areas of the basins of the rivers Shilka and Argun, and the far East, within which is essentially the whole valley of the Amur river left Bank of the upper and middle Amur and the entire lower Amur. As of August 3, construction of the bridge and railway infrastructure was 72% complete, with the bridge part 91% complete and the railway track 77% complete. Amur - the great Russian river, part of the ten largest rivers in the world. Amur river in 2008 became the nominee of the contest «7 wonders of Russia». The contractor is not doing any work due to the lack of additional financing. In 2005 the process of shallowing of the Amur river in Khabarovsk has slowed somewhat due to the beginning of the hydrotechnical works. The overall cost of the work increased by more than 232 million rubles. The river rises in the hills in the western part of Northeast China at the confluence of its two major affluents, the Shilka and the Argun (or Ergune), at an elevation of 303 metres (994 ft). Over the past 15 years on the Chinese side of the Amur were large-scale shore protection works with the construction of many kilometers of concrete dams, which leads to the fact that the mainstream «squeezed out» to the North, in the direction of the Russian profane and easily размываемого of the left Bank. And as the map shows, the contrast could not be much more striking. Pokrovka, Leninskoye, and Khabarovsk in Russia, and Aihui in China, are some of the significant ports along the course of the Amur River. Over the last decade, lost millions of hectares of wetlands, habitats of rare species of birds. It’s Chinese name is Heilung Jiang which translates to Black Dragon River. Here breeds 95 % of the population дальненвосточных white storks, Japanese and Daurian crane. Amur river in 2008 became the nominee of the contest «7 wonders of Russia». Russian Dep PM expects bridge across Amur River to China to open in 2021. If you count the length of the Amur river together with its tributary of the Argun river, it is 4440 km. - Amur takes the fourth place in Russia after the. Amur - the great Russian river, part of the ten largest rivers in the world. Wetlands, stretching all along the Amur and its tributaries, are the most valuable natural complexes. In the great river basin has more than 130 species of freshwater fish. The biggest tributaries of the Amur, Amgun, Anyuy, Tunguska, Bureya, Ussuri river, Songhua river, Creek Kazakevich and along the Ussuri river for 265 km long border with China. Mongols called Amur «Hara-Muren» - «Black river», «Black water». The length of the Amur - 2824 km from the confluence of the Shilka and the Argun river to its confluence into the Sakhalin Bay of the Okhotsk sea. At Huma, it is joined by a major tributary, the Huma He. Russian steamship line was opened on the Amur river in 1854. The Amur river flows on the territory of three States: Russia, about 54 % of the territory), China (44,2 %) and Mongolia (1,8 %). Over the past century, the population in the basin of the river has increased tenfold, and repeatedly increased human impact on natural ecosystems. Basin area - 1855 thousand sq.km. Hydrological regime of the river breached the work of the Zeya and Bureysk HPP, several large dam built on the river Songhua river in China. At present more than 30 vessels of type «river-sea» Amur river shipping company made cargo and passenger transportation to the Far East and the Asia-Pacific region. In 2005 the process of shallowing of the Amur river in Khabarovsk has slowed somewhat due to the beginning of the hydrotechnical works.
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