To that extent the Congress Party may be said to be in favour of a greater role for the Centre in respect of education. Maintain connection between the Union and State Governments and institutions of higher education. Rao of Delhi would very strongly put it to this body that we cannot allow any other body to issue directives. Indeed such an approach cuts at the roots of the unique experiment launched by India in 1950. For another, what the UGC has to do is to function as a professional body. As of today something like 50-60% of the colleges are sub-standard. What are the functions of the UGC? 2. By proceeding ahead you expressly agree to the CollegeDekho, UGC - An Overview, List of Recognised Universities, Roles & Functions, Importance of UGC Recognition for Universities, Importance of UGC Recognition for Students, UGC Mandatory Assessment and Accreditation, List of UGC Recognised Universities in India, AICTE - An Overview, Roles & Responsibilities, Top AICTE Accredited Colleges, NAAC - An Overview, Top NAAC Colleges & Universities, Benefits, Grading System, list of UGC recognized universities in India, OSSTET 2019: Exam Result (August 14), Answer Key, Selection Process, Syllabus, Pattern. Among these universities, there are many universities that are fake and not fit as per the UGC standards. (e) The question of standards is of a question of finance. (Sir A. Ramaswamy Mudaliar, Vice-Chancellor, Travancore). Maybe, many of us are not aware of the fact that India has grown so miraculously that today, we can take the pleasure of learning in the world’s third largest education system. The Higher Education Commission of India (HECI). 7. In the year 1947, the committee got the responsibility to control all the universities of that era. Yes, you need to qualify MAH B.Ed CET to get admission to B.Ed courses at Rajgad Dnyanpeeth's Adhyapak Mahavidyalaya. The accreditation of the institute will be valid for five years. They were vehemently opposed to the bill. Indeed some of them harked back to the pre-1947 days when an informal Grants Committee had been established in the Ministry of Education and did dole out some grants. The University Education Commission presided over by Dr. S. Radhakrishnan had also recommended such a body. That is the rationale of the test prescribed by the said Regulations. These institutes must apply for accreditation within six months after the completion of two graduating batches. What is UGC and what is the full form of UGC? Delhi, Kasturi Ram College of Higher Education Delhi, And yet it was left to the Review Committee (which submitted its report in 1977) to suggest that a set of ground rules ought to be prepared. In plain words, it could have played the role of a professional body. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Powers of University Grants Commission (UGC) The UGC Act is enacted under the provisions of Entry 66 to carry out the objective thereof. You will have to contact the authorities through the helpline numbers - 7093323250 and 9100332106. It would be best to illustrate this point of view with one or two examples. But there was a role for the UGC to play and it was the role of an agency acting in the interest of higher standards. Also Read: NAAC - An Overview, Top NAAC Colleges & Universities, Benefits, Grading System, Students can check the list of UGC recognized universities in India here. Uttar Pradesh, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi, If the standards are low it is not because of the Universities but in spite of them. 5. UGC recognition is mandatory for universities to offer courses and enroll students. No government in the foreseeable future would be able to adopt the posture that had been adopted by the Central Government in 1951. On December 28, 1953, late Maulana Abul Kalam Azad who was the then Minister of Education, Natural Resources, and Scientific Research inaugurated UGC. When the report of this Review Committee came to be processed by the Janata Government, then in power, this particular recommendation was not accepted. It is only from the records of the Government that it would be possible to reconstruct the details of the arguments which must have taken place at that time. It was in pursuance of this obligation that this particular clause had been inserted. The greater part of this story is a forgotten chapter in the history of higher education. No transport for teachers Who does COVID-19 survey, E-Business BBA 6th Sem Study Material/Notes Pdf Bu Bcu Bnu, This website uses cookies to improve your experience. These forces cannot be contained even by the Centre. The UGC in India is different from any grant-giving agency in any country of the world in one significant respect. View original. (iii) If the standards were low it was mainly for lack of funds. The point just now is to trace the process of thinking which, step by step, led to the establishment of the UGC as we know it today. The sub-title of the Bill was “To Regulate certain matters relating to the Coordination and Determination of Standards in Universities”. Allow grants to the universities and colleges. At the same time one has to be realistic and understand the parameters within which academic change can be brought about. UGC recognition of a university will help students to check the validity of the degree awarded by the university. According to the Constitution enforced in 1950, the Centre was given the requisite powers in respect of higher and professional education. Read More. Clearly the Centre even in 1972 was not prepared to go as far as it had chosen to go in 1951. It can be nobody’s contention that the UGC ought to lay down the law as far as the universities are concerned. A fundamental difficulty of this Bill that has not been realised is the clash between the powers already existing and the powers proposed to be given to the new authority. The main aim & role of UGC in higher education is to provide funds to universities and coordinate, determine & maintain the ethics in institutions of higher education. The power has never been used. Such a policy would ultimately inhibit the growth of universities and that is why this policy should be eschewed. Despite the lapse of so many years the Medical Council still has that power. Now there was no way of regulating the proliferation of these colleges. It was indeed a distinguished man who was selected to be the Vice-Chancellor of a University. Even when there are pressures exerted on it those should be met on the professional plane. Professor DP Singh is the present Chairman of UGC and Dr. Bhushan Patwardhan is the Vice Chairperson. The whole thing was rooted in the reality of political life and even the State Governments found it difficult to resist these pressures. The obvious agency for such a large scale flow of funds could be a body like the Grants Committee. Thereafter In 1994 and 1995, UGC introduced six centres at Pune, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bhopal, Guwahati and Bangalore to control the region-wise education system in India. The proposal to this effect made in the 1951 bill was retained in the 1956 Act. UGC collects information on university education system in India and compares the same with the education system in other countries. For public universities, UGC recognition is mandatory to be eligible for financial grants. Some of the remarks made at that conference may be reproduced here in order to convey a flavour of what was said-. During the last few years only one or two Vice-Chancellors have served on the Commission. In other words, the Central Government continued to be cagey in respect of what the States would say in the matter. that if the Central Government which is responsible for finding the major part of the finances must have some voice, in some manner or other, for the way in which all this money is spent so that the whole basis of this proposed legislation must start from the kind of financial help that the Central Government is expected to give and what consequences regarding control of the Central Government would follow the grant of financial resources to meet the needs of the universities. In none of these countries however does the Federal Government have the same right in respect of the determination and coordination of standards as the Union Government in India has. How to resolve this issue? It would be an over-simplification however to assume that the battle is lost. (Prof. Hadi Hasan, Aligarh). The first proposal was altogether dropped. Also Read: AICTE - An Overview, Roles & Responsibilities, Top AICTE Accredited Colleges. Humayun Kabir argued along these lines but there was hardly anybody of precedents for him to assure the universities that their fears were unfounded and that all that the Centre meant to do was to be helpful. There is a good reason why 1972 has been mentioned here. To help them, in this piece of writing, we will be informing all about UGC, its full form, commencement and working. Notwithstanding this difference in composition and, by implication, in its outlook, the UGC deals with a sector of activity where its effective functioning depends upon the extent to which it can be professional. The commission upholds the interpretation among the universities, government and the community. The answer, sad to say, is in the negative. If it established a Central Council, as visualised, and vested it with the powers to issue directives and penalised those universities which did not implement the directives, it would perhaps be violating the autonomy of the universities. Representing the Centre, Humayun Kabir argued, rather weakly, that it was no one’s intention to interfere from the Centre and all that was being done was to create a Central Council which would be an autonomous body and would function in close collaboration with the universities. In 1981 the situation has undergone almost a sea change. CHARAN SINGH UNIVERSITY,CAMPUS,MEERUT Meerut, With this objective in view the proposed bill put forward certain proposals and the principal ones are enumerated below: (i) No university established after the commencement of this Act by or under a State Act shall be deemed to be a university unless the Central Government by notification makes a declaration to that effect. The list of fake universities will abstain students from taking up courses in such universities. The University Grants Commission (UGC) being the expert body, is fully entitled to lay down any “qualifying criteria”. Maybe the word “direct” could be replaced, he said. The major duties/ responsibilities/ functions of UGC are as follows –. Add your answer and earn points. It is a national body for the coordination, determination and maintenance of standards of university education. 3. The inspection process of UGC is quite intense, as every detail with regard to the functioning of the institute at various levels will be scrutinised. The need for such test is demonstrated by the reports of the commissions and committees of educationists which take note of the disparities in the standards of education in the various Universities in the country. Many of you might acknowledge the UGC but some of us are still unaware or have a little knowledge about the organization. This was more or less in line with the power given to the Medical Council of India. This provision has however been whittled down step by step both in the 1970 and 1972 Amendments to the UGC Act. Those who wish to know about this aspect of the problem may refer to these various volumes. At the 1952 meeting of the Vice-Chancellors who opposed the 1951 bill, almost every single speaker argued that it was for the universities themselves to regulate their own affairs and that it was unthinkable for any outside agency to issue directives to them.
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