[7] In 1944, Montreal Light, Heat & Power company was nationalised, along with its subsidiary, Beauharnois Power, and Hydro-Québec was created to manage the companies. Hydro-Québec will deliver renewable energy directly to Maine at a discounted price and accelerate payments within the approved US$258-million New England Clean Energy Connect (NECEC) financial benefits package. Hydro-Quebec redistributes all profits back to the government. [95], Also in 1999, Hydro-Québec International acquired a 20% stake in the Meiya Power Company in China for C$83 million. [40], Hydro-Québec's expertise at building and operating a very high voltage electrical grid spreading over long distances has long been recognized in the electrical industry. The deal will send 2TWh per year to Ontario. @BoudreaultMarco Nous comprenons que c'est une situation difficile pour plusieurs et offrons des accommodements dan… https://t.co/BrlQVcbsqr, @BoudreaultMarco @AssnatQc @andystandreTVA Hydro-Québec est consciente que la pandémie affecte ses clients et c’est… https://t.co/FaWmy9QcHt, © Hydro-Québec, 1996-2020. [133], Large industrial users pay a lower rate than the domestic and commercial customers, because of lower distribution costs. De afstand tussen deze centrales en de grote gebruikerscentra van elektriciteit in het zuiden, tegen de grens met de Verenigde Staten, is ruim 1200 kilometer. [66], Hydro-Québec Distribution is in charge of retail sales to most customers in Quebec. [25], In 1981, the Parti Québécois government redefined Hydro-Québec's mission by modifying the terms of the social pact of 1944. The Investor Relations (IR) program Since its beginnings in 1980, the IR program has allowed Hydro–Québec to: Imported electricity bought on the markets account for most of these emissions. [19] Output will be 918 MW. The new interconnection has been online since 2009 and the 315 kV line is fully operational since 2010. | Hydro-Québec", "Hydro-Québec Logo - Design and History of Hydro-Québec Logo", "1945-1959 – Hydro-Québec's First Triumphs | History of Electricity in Québec | Hydro-Québec", "1960-1979 – The Second Nationalization | History of electricity in Quebec | Hydro-Québec", "IEEE Milestone : 40th Anniversary of 735 kV Transmission System", "Speaking notes from an address by Brian Tobin", "1980-1996 – A Time of Uncertainty | History of Electricity in Québec | Hydro-Québec", "1997-… – Renewed Growth | History of electricity in Québec | | Hydro-Québec", "Hydroelectric generating stations | Hydro-Québec Production", "An Act respecting the Régie de l'énergie, R.S.Q. [130], For more than a century, industrial development in Quebec has been stimulated by the abundance of hydroelectric resources. [118], This preference for electric heating makes electricity demand more unpredictable, but offers some environmental benefits. Between 1944 and 1962, Hydro-Québec's installed capacity increased from 616 to 3,661 MW[9] while lowering residential power rates by half in the Montreal area.[10]. [104], Despite the fact that the transformation of a terrestrial environment into an aquatic environment constitutes a major change and that flooding leads to the displacement or death of nonmigratory animals, the riparian environments lost through flooding are partially replaced by new ones on the exposed banks of reduced-flow rivers. [7] However, in 1944 the government changed, and the new premier Maurice Duplessis was opposed to any form of government intervention in the economy. Hydro-Québec may also seek to increase its revenues by marketing its technological innovations. [59] A new 1250-MW back to back HVDC tie has been commissioned at the Outaouais substation, in L'Ange-Gardien, near the Ontario border. [124] As of April 1, 2012, customers pay 5.32¢/kWh for the first 30 daily kWh, while the remainder is sold at 7.51¢/kWh. [107] Hydro-Québec claims its hydroelectric plants release 35 times less GHG than comparable gas-fired plants and 70 times less than coal-fired ones and that they constitute the "option with the best performance" overall. The Company generates, transmits, and distributes electricity to residential, commercial, institutional, and industrial users. Hydro-Québecâs Interests â First and Second Tier [PDF 35.4 kB], © Hydro-Québec, 1996-2020. Het opgesteld vermogen is ruim 37.000 MW en het bedrijf telt ruim 4 miljoen klanten. * Web site in French only, The Clean Energy Corridor will deliver power at a discounted price for Maine, Hydro-Québec posts net income of $1.6 billion for the first six months of 2020. For instance, the development of new reservoirs increases the level of mercury in lakes and rivers, which works up the food chain. [41] These facilities are located in 13 of Quebec's 430 watersheds,[42] including the Saint Lawrence, Betsiamites, La Grande, Manicouagan, Ottawa, Outardes, and Saint-Maurice rivers. De andere belangrijke rivier is de Manicouagan met een opgesteld vermogen van ruim 6000 MW. [140], Hydro-Québec sells part of its surplus electricity to neighbouring systems in Canada and the United States under long term contracts and transactions on the New England, New York and Ontario bulk energy markets. Contrary to the trend in neighboring networks, Hydro-Québec's system is winter-peaking. These results confirm similar studies conducted elsewhere in Canada, the United States and Finland. Suivez-nous pour en savoir plus sur l’actualité de l’entreprise. [131], The Quebec government uses low electricity rates to attract new business and consolidate existing jobs. A new subsidiary, Hydro-Québec International, was created to market the company's know-how abroad in the fields of distribution, generation and transmission of electricity. It also signed two flexible contracts with Hydro-Québec Production (600 MW) in 2002.[70]. This table excludes 24 thermal and 1 hydroelectric plant owned and operated by Hydro-Québec Distribution. [128] Since then, Hydro-Québec organized a 2-year pilot project, involving 2,000 customers in 4 cities, with time of use metering. Its sole shareholder is the Québec government. All rights reserved. Quebec Premier Adélard Godbout adopted a policy of investing 10 million dollars per year in rural electrification. In addition, the deal will allow Alcoa to modernize the Baie-Comeau plant which will increase its production capacity by 110,000 tonnes a year, to a total of 548,000 tonnes. [119], Residential use of electricity fluctuates from one year to another, and is strongly correlated with the weather. ANDRITZ has been present on the Canadian hydro market since 1890, delivering about 1,000 units with a total capacity of 50 GW in Canada. ", "Voiture électrique: Moteur québécois, fabrication étrangère ? Like its counterparts in the North American utility industry, Hydro-Québec was reorganized in the late 1990s to comply with electricity deregulation in the United States. Hydro-Québec retail rates are among the lowest in North America. [58], One drawback of the TransÉnergie network involves the long distances separating the generation sites and the main consumer markets. "We find that the more we export, the less lucrative it gets", said Luc Boulanger, the head of the association representing Quebec's large industrial customers. [24], According to the 2017 annual report the workforce stood at 19,786 employees, both permanent and temporary workers. Hydro-Québec is a public utility that manages the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity in the Canadian province of Quebec, as well as the export of power to portions of the Northeast United States.. Although Quebec uses the same 60 hertz frequency as the rest of North America, its grid does not use the same phase as surrounding networks. It was established by the Government of Quebec in 1944 from the expropriation of private firms. In 1965 tekende Hydro-Québec een overeenkomst met Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL) voor de bouw van een 250 MW experimentele kernenergiecentrale, de Gentilly-1. The adoption of a Quebec statute on environmental quality in 1972, the cancellation of Champigny Project, a planned pumped storage plant in the Jacques-Cartier River valley in 1973, and the James Bay negotiations leading to the James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement in 1975, forced the company to reconsider its practices.[102]. However, growing social problems and rising unemployment have followed the end of the large construction projects in the 1990s. Per eind 2019 beschikt Hydro-Québec over 62 waterkrachtcentrales en is het de grootste elektriciteitsproducent van het land. In 1987, Hydro-Québec and the Quebec government agreed to a series of controversial deals with aluminum giants Alcan and Alcoa. [125] The average monthly bill for a residential customer was approximately C$100 in 2008. Hydro-Québec is a public utility that manages the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity in the Canadian province of Quebec, as well as the export of power to portions of the Northeast United States. The construction of a complex of four hydroelectric generating stations on the Romaine River (1,550 MW) began on May 13, 2009. [58] TransÉnergie mainly relies on back to back HVDC converters to export or import electricity from other jurisdictions. [115] More recently, the regulator ordered two successive rate rollbacks in 2011 (0.4%) and 2012 (0.5%). [69] Hydro-Québec has also taken part in a series of sustainable development initiatives since the late 1980s. In his opinion, the high volatility of electricity markets and the transmission infrastructure physical limitations reduce the quantities of electricity that can be exported when prices are higher. 1960. [100] It temporarily increases the emission of greenhouse gases from reservoirs[101] and contributes to shoreline erosion. Closing dates and contact information are indicated in the RFP document. Highlights Great Periods. The new venture leveraged the existing pool of expertise in the parent company. This feature of the Quebec network allowed Hydro-Québec to remain unscathed during the Northeast Blackout of August 14, 2003, with the exception of 5 hydro plants on the Ottawa River radially connected to the Ontario grid at the time. Hydro-Québec continually analyzes its real estate portfolio to identify properties that are no longer required or whose value could be increased through temporary occupation or secondary use. The population of migratory species of interest such as the caribou have even increased to the point where the hunt has been expanded. The ANDRITZ GROUP has in total around 1,000 employees in Canada. Het project vergt een investering van CAD 6,5 miljard. [113] After a five-year rate freeze, between May 1, 1998 and January 1, 2004,[114] the Régie granted rate increases on 8 occasions between 2004 and 2010 for a total of 18.4%.
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